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With ‘V-Shaped’ Rebound – Did the Stock Market Hit Bottom in Q2 2020?

  • After four months of a downtrend, Citi Private Bank’s strategists say global activity rebound is “extremely sharp, V-shaped in fact.”
  • Weekly indicators show a clear rebound in corporate revenues, which means the stock market likely bottomed out in Q2.
  • Rising liquidity, strengthening economy, and growing business productivity could catalyze stocks in the medium term.

The U.S. stock market has undergone a V-shape recovery since March, in spite of the slowing economy. Economic growth and business productivity are speeding up, raising the chances of an extended bull market.

The S&P 500 index is now hovering 1.33% higher above its pre-pandemic peak. | Source: Yahoo Finance

Led by Big Tech, the S&P 500 rose by 53.36% since March 23, rebounding beyond the pre-pandemic peak by 1.33%.

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On CNBC’s “Street Signs Asia,” Yardeni Research president Ed Yardeni said Q2 was the bottom for revenue and earnings.

Citing high time frame indicators, the strategist noted that various data points pinpoint the recovery of revenues. He said:

“We do have weekly indicators that are pointing in the direction of a rebound in revenues. We think that the second quarter was the bottom for both revenue and earnings.”

As CCN.com reported, the decline in corporate revenues led to drops in stock buybacks and global dividends.

In Q2, corporate dividends dropped to levels unseen since 2009, as companies rushed for safety amidst the pandemic.

Technically, declining buybacks and dividends should have placed selling pressure on the stock market. The unexpectedly strong performance of Big Tech, especially Apple, has offset downside risks in the equities market.

If the stock market expanded despite the fading economy in the first half of 2020, economic certainty could fuel the momentum of equities.

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Citi Private Bank noted that the U.S. economy could see signs of struggle until the end of the year. As the inventory clears and the country recovers from the pandemic, the bank said it could drive more industrial activity. The institution wrote:

“At current production rates, retail inventories will continue dropping through the third quarter. We believe this will restrain US GDP through year-end, but it will be a driver of a future recovery in industrial activity and trade.”

A rise in industrial activity and trade, over the medium term, would result in a spike business productivity. 

Especially for large corporations that dominate the stock market, recovering business productivity would be a catalyst for growth.

The Equities Market and the Economy Are Not Unrelated

One persistent narrative around the stock market’s uptrend since March has been that equities are not the economy.

us economy
The GDP of the U.S. per quarter. | Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

Due to the discrepancy in performances between stocks, analysts said the economic growth rate is not a relevant metric to evaluate the stock market’s trend.

In a note, Renaissance Macro Research economist Neil Dutta hinted the market is not completely separate from fundamentals. He explained:

“While literally true, this platitude has long been used to imply the market is divorced from the fundamentals or ignoring the economy altogether. The reality, of course, is more nuanced.”

Several metrics that profoundly affected the U.S. stock market in recent months are a part of the broader frame of economic growth.

For instance, if the unemployment rate continues to slide as a consequence of economic certainty, the stock market could positively react to it approaching the year’s end.

Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect the views of CCN.com and should not be considered investment or trading advice from CCN.com. Unless otherwise noted, the author holds no investment position in the above-mentioned securities.

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